What are the 20 effects of water pollution?

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Impacts of Water Pollution

1. Loss of Biodiversity: Water pollution leads to the degradation of aquatic habitats, resulting in a decline in species diversity.

2. Eutrophication: Polluted waters can cause excessive growth of phytoplankton in lakes, leading to eutrophication, which disrupts the ecosystem balance.

3. Food Chain Contamination: Pollutants in water can enter and contaminate the food chain, posing risks to both aquatic life and humans.

4. Shortage of Clean Water: Water pollution significantly reduces the availability of safe drinking water.

5. Health Issues: Contaminated water can lead to various diseases and health complications.

6. Infant Mortality: Water pollution is linked to increased rates of infant mortality due to waterborne illnesses.