Abu Al-Darda رضي الله عنه
Abu Al-Darda, known as Uwaymir bin Zaid bin Qais Al-Ansari Al-Khazraji, was among the last of the Ansar to embrace Islam. He became a companion of the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) after witnessing a transformational moment. It was during the visit of companions Ibn Rawaḥah and Abdullah bin Mas’ud (may Allah be pleased with them) that they destroyed an idol he had been worshiping. Upon seeing the idol shattered, Abu Al-Darda took a ritual bath, donned his best garments, and promptly went to the Prophet (peace be upon him) to declare his acceptance of Islam. He was highly regarded for his prominent status among the companions, with the Prophet even declaring during the Battle of Uhud, “What an excellent knight Uwaymir is,” and stating that he was “the wisest of my Ummah.” Additionally, Abu Al-Darda was one of the four companions who compiled the Qur’an during the lifetime of the Prophet (peace be upon him).
Life of Abu Al-Darda
Abu Al-Darda (رضي الله عنه) was renowned for his wisdom, intelligence, piety, and dedication to worship. During the caliphate of Umar bin Al-Khattab (رضي الله عنه), he moved to the Levant to teach people the Qur’an. It is reported that he was the first to establish Qur’an memorization circles. Eventually, he was appointed as a judge and became the first judge of Damascus. Prior to his conversion, he was a well-known merchant; however, after accepting Islam, he focused solely on worship, realizing he could not adequately balance his commercial endeavors with his religious commitments. He was not only knowledgeable but also generous with his knowledge, consistently engaging in reflection, advising others, and providing reminders.
Death of Abu Al-Darda
Abu Al-Darda (رضي الله عنه) passed away in the year 31 AH (after the Hijrah). In his final moments, he wept, prompting his wife, Umm Al-Darda, to ask, “Why do you weep, O companion of the Messenger of Allah?” He replied, “Indeed, why should I not weep when I do not know what awaits me regarding my sins?” He then called upon his son Bilal, advising him, “O Bilal, strive for the Hour, and prepare for the moment of your father’s demise; remember this in light of your own eventual end.” He then departed this world.