Cracked Lips in Children
Cracked lips are a common condition affecting individuals, particularly children, leading to dryness in the lips. The causes of lip cracking are numerous, including harsh weather conditions, habitual lip licking, and the use of certain medications. This condition affects many people for a limited duration and can sometimes result in cheilitis, an inflammation of the lips, typically triggered by a viral infection that manifests as cracks at the corners of the mouth, distinguishing it from regular lip chapping.
For treating dry, cracked lips in children, simple remedies and preventive measures can be implemented at home, such as using honey or cocoa butter. However, if the condition persists or worsens, resulting in increased cracking, it is advisable for parents to consult a dermatologist. Lip cracking can affect individuals of all ages and genders, but it is particularly prevalent among children, especially those who suffer from dry skin.
Symptoms Associated with Cracked Lips in Children
- Dryness of the lips.
- Peeling and shrinking of the skin covering the lips.
- Formation of small sores, leading to blood spots when touched.
- Swelling of the lips.
Causes of Cracked Lips
The lips are less equipped with sebaceous glands compared to other areas of the skin, making them more susceptible to dryness, resulting in cracks or fissures. Lack of humidity in the environment exacerbates the issue, whether due to poor weather conditions or inadequate care of the lips. This condition is particularly common during winter due to lower humidity levels in the air, although it may also occur in the summer due to high temperatures and prolonged sun exposure, which can worsen the situation.
Licking the lips is a prevalent behavior among children that contributes to cracked lips, often without awareness of its detrimental effects. Contrary to the belief that saliva hydrates the lips, excessive licking actually dehydrates them.
Certain medications can also exacerbate lip cracking, including Vitamin A, lithium, retinoids, cancer chemotherapy drugs, and medications for kidney disease and parasitic infections.
Children suffering from malnutrition are at a higher risk of experiencing dry and cracked lips, particularly those with vitamin B12 deficiency. This crucial vitamin plays a significant role in cell growth and iron absorption. A deficiency can lead to lip cracking. If severe dryness persists despite proper self-care, it is recommended to seek professional medical advice, as unaddressed lip cracking can escalate to cheilitis, characterized by cracks forming at the corners of the mouth, which may pose a threat to the child’s well-being. While mild lip cracking is common, frequent or severe instances can indicate underlying health issues.
Video on Lip Cracking and Its Causes
Lip cracking is one of the most bothersome conditions, particularly for women! What are the causes behind chapped lips?