Short-Term Effects of Alcohol Consumption
The short-term effects of alcohol largely depend on the amount consumed and the individual’s physical condition. Alcohol can lead to various issues, including:
- Slurred speech.
- Drowsiness.
- Nausea and vomiting.
- Diarrhea.
- Stomach disturbances.
- Headaches.
- Respiratory difficulties.
- Impaired perception and coordination.
- Loss of consciousness.
- Anemia.
- Coma.
- Memory lapses, where individuals may not recall events occurring while under the influence.
Long-Term Effects of Alcohol Consumption
Consistent heavy drinking is associated with numerous health issues, including but not limited to:
- Increased workplace accidents and decreased productivity.
- Heightened family problems.
- Alcohol poisoning.
- High blood pressure, stroke, and other cardiovascular diseases.
- Liver diseases.
- Nerve damage.
- Sexual dysfunction.
- Permanent brain damage.
- Deficiency in Vitamin B1, which can lead to conditions characterized by memory loss, apathy, and confusion.
- Stomach ulcers.
- Gastritis.
- Malnutrition.
- Oral and throat cancers.
Alcohol and Its Impact on the Nervous System
Alcohol consumption can significantly harm the central nervous system, leading to sensations of numbness and tingling in the extremities. It hinders the brain’s ability to form long-term memories, decreases clear thinking, and impairs rational decision-making. Damage to the frontal lobe, which is responsible for emotional control and short-term memory, may occur. Chronic and severe alcohol use can result in permanent brain damage, potentially leading to Wernicke-Korsakoff syndrome, a neurological disorder that affects memory.
Alcohol and Calcium Absorption in the Body
Chronic alcohol intake can lead to reduced calcium levels in the body. Alcohol addiction often damages the liver, impairing its ability to produce the enzyme necessary to convert Vitamin D into its active form, which is essential for calcium absorption. Furthermore, alcohol consumption decreases the body’s ability to absorb the fats required for the assimilation of calcium and Vitamin D.
References
- ^ A B “What Are the Effects of Alcohol on the Body?”, www.healthline.com, Retrieved August 15, 2022. Edited.
- ↑ “Alcohol’s Effects on the Body”, www.niaaa.nih.gov, Retrieved August 15, 2022. Edited.
- ↑ “The Effects of Alcohol on Your Body”, www.healthline.com, Retrieved January 17, 2019. Edited.
- ↑ “Alcohol & Calcium Absorption”, www.livestrong.com, Retrieved January 17, 2019. Edited.