Rules of Natural Elongation
The following are examples of the rules of natural elongation from Surah Al-Hajj:
Position | Rule |
(فَإِنَّا خَلَقْنَاكُم) | Natural elongation, confirmed in both stopping and continuation. |
(وَتَرَى الْأَرْضَ هَامِدَةً) | Confirmed in stopping only, not in continuation. |
(وَأَنَّهُ عَلَى كُلِّ شَيْءٍ قَدِيرٌ) | Minor connection elongation. |
(وَنُذِيقُهُ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ عَذَابَ الْحَرِيقِ) | Minor connection elongation. |
(يَدْعُو مِن دُونِ اللَّـهِ مَا لَا يَضُرُّهُ) | Confirmed in both stopping and continuation. |
(وَلِبَاسُهُمْ فِيهَا حَرِيرٌ) | Confirmed in both stopping and continuation. |
(وَأَذِّن فِي النَّاسِ بِالْحَجِّ يَأْتُوكَ رِجَالًا) | Substitution elongation. |
(وَيَذْكُرُوا اسْمَ اللَّـهِ) | Confirmed in stopping only, not in continuation. |
(مِن تَقْوَى الْقُلُوبِ) | Confirmed in stopping only, not in continuation. |
(لَكُمْ فِيهَا مَنَافِعُ) | Confirmed in both stopping and continuation. |
(وَلِكُلِّ أُمَّةٍ جَعَلْنَا مَنسَكًا) | Substitution elongation. |
(وَالْمُقِيمِي الصَّلَاةِ) | Confirmed in stopping only, not in continuation. |
(فَإِذَا وَجَبَتْ جُنُوبُهَا فَكُلُوا مِنْهَا) | Confirmed in both stopping and continuation. |
(يُذْكَرُ فِيهَا اسْمُ اللَّـهِ كَثِيرًا) | Substitution elongation. |
(أَفَلَمْ يَسِيرُوا فِي الْأَرْضِ) | Confirmed in stopping only, not in continuation. |
(لَيُدْخِلَنَّهُم مُّدْخَلًا يَرْضَوْنَهُ وَإِنَّ اللَّـهَ لَعَلِيمٌ حَلِيمٌ) | Minor connection elongation. |
Rules of Elongation Due to Hamzah
Below are examples of the elongation rules due to hamzah from Surah Al-Hajj:
Position | Rule |
(يَا أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ اتَّقُوا رَبَّكُمْ) | Separated elongation. |
(تَذْهَلُ كُلُّ مُرْضِعَةٍ عَمَّا أَرْضَعَتْ) | Separated elongation. |
(وَنُقِرُّ فِي الْأَرْحَامِ مَا نَشَاءُ) | Connected elongation. |
(إِلَى أَجَلٍ مُّسَمًّى) | Separated elongation. |
(ثُمَّ لِتَبْلُغُوا أَشُدَّكُمْ) | Separated elongation. |
(وَأَنَّ السَّاعَةَ آتِيَةٌ لَّا رَيْبَ فِيهَا) | Substitution elongation. |
(إِنَّ اللَّـهَ يُدْخِلُ الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا وَعَمِلُوا الصَّالِحَاتِ جَنَّاتٍ) | Substitution elongation. |
(فَلْيَمْدُدْ بِسَبَبٍ إِلَى السَّمَاءِ) | Connected elongation. |
(وَكَذَلِكَ أَنزَلْنَاهُ آيَاتٍ بَيِّنَاتٍ) | Substitution elongation. |
(إِنَّ اللَّـهَ يَفْعَلُ مَا يَشَاءُ) | Connected elongation. |
(يُصَبُّ مِن فَوْقِ رُءُوسِهِمُ الْحَمِيمُ) | Substitution elongation. |
(كُلَّمَا أَرَادُوا أَن يَخْرُجُوا مِنْهَا) | Separated elongation. |
(وَطَهِّرْ بَيْتِيَ لِلطَّائِفِينَ وَالْقَائِمِينَ) | Connected elongation. |
(وَأَطْعِمُوا الْبَائِسَ الْفَقِيرَ) | Connected elongation. |
(حُنَفَاءَ لِلَّـهِ غَيْرَ مُشْرِكِينَ بِهِ) | Connected elongation. |
(وَمَن يُشْرِكْ بِاللَّـهِ فَكَأَنَّمَا خَرَّ مِنَ السَّمَاءِ) | Connected elongation. |
(ذَلِكَ وَمَن يُعَظِّمْ شَعَائِرَ) | Connected elongation. |
(ثُمَّ مَحِلُّهَا إِلَى الْبَيْتِ الْعَتِيقِ) | Separated elongation. |
(فَلَهُ أَسْلِمُوا وَبَشِّرِ الْمُخْبِتِينَ) | Major connection elongation. |
(وَالصَّابِرِينَ عَلَى مَا أَصَابَهُمْ) | Separated elongation. |
(لَن يَنَالَ اللَّـهَ لُحُومُهَا وَلَا دِمَاؤُهَا) | Connected elongation. |
(إِنَّ اللَّـهَ يُدَافِعُ عَنِ الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا) | Substitution elongation. |
(إِلَّا أَن يَقُولُوا رَبُّنَا اللَّـهُ) | Separated elongation. |
(وَلَيَنصُرَنَّ اللَّـهُ مَن يَنصُرُهُ إِنَّ اللَّـهَ لَقَوِيٌّ عَزِيزٌ) | Major connection elongation. |
(أَوْ آذَانٌ يَسْمَعُونَ) | Substitution elongation. |
(أُولَـئِكَ أَصْحَابُ الْجَحِيمِ) | Connected elongation. |
(وَلِيَعْلَمَ الَّذِينَ أُوتُوا الْعِلْمَ) | Substitution elongation. |
(أَلَمْ تَرَ أَنَّ اللَّـهَ أَنزَلَ مِنَ السَّمَاءِ مَاءً) | Connected elongation. |
(إِنَّ اللَّـهَ بِالنَّاسِ لَرَءَُوفٌ رَّحِيمٌ) | Substitution elongation. |
(وَإِذَا تُتْلَى عَلَيْهِمْ آيَاتُنَا بَيِّنَاتٍ) | Substitution elongation. |
(مَا قَدَرُوا اللَّـهَ حَقَّ قَدْرِهِ إِنَّ اللَّـهَ لَقَوِيٌّ عَزِيزٌ) | Major connection elongation. |
(اللَّـهُ يَصْطَفِي مِنَ الْمَلَائِكَةِ رُسُلًا وَمِنَ النَّاسِ) | Connected elongation. |
Rules of Elongation Due to Silence
Here are examples of the elongation rules due to silence from Surah Al-Hajj:
Position | Rule |
(إِنَّ زَلْزَلَةَ السَّاعَةِ شَيْءٌ عَظِيمٌ) | Temporary elongation due to silence. |
(إِنَّ الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا وَالَّذِينَ هَادُوا وَالصَّابِئِينَ) | Temporary soft elongation due to silence. |
(إِنَّ اللَّـهَ يَفْعَلُ مَا يَشَاءُ) | Temporary connected elongation due to silence. |
(فَتَخْطَفُهُ الطَّيْرُ) | Temporary soft elongation due to silence. |
(لَكُمْ فِيهَا خَيْرٌ) | Temporary soft elongation due to silence. |
(فَاذْكُرُوا اسْمَ اللَّـهِ عَلَيْهَا صَوَافَّ) | Necessary elongation, heavy. |
(وَإِنَّ اللَّـهَ عَلَى نَصْرِهِمْ لَقَدِيرٌ) | Temporary elongation due to silence. |
(وَإِلَى اللَّـهِ تُرْجَعُ الْأُمُورُ) | Temporary elongation due to silence. |