Dysmenorrhea
Dysmenorrhea is defined as the pain associated with the menstrual cycle, and it is categorized into two types. The first type, known as primary dysmenorrhea, occurs due to uterine contractions, and women typically experience it during their menstrual period or one to two days prior. The duration of this pain ranges from 12 to 72 hours, predominantly affecting the abdomen and lower back. Primary dysmenorrhea is often accompanied by symptoms such as diarrhea, fatigue, and nausea. Notably, these pains tend to diminish gradually with age or after childbirth. The second type, secondary dysmenorrhea, arises from an underlying medical condition and tends to last longer than primary dysmenorrhea.
Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS)
Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS) refers to a collection of emotional and physical symptoms experienced by some women one to two weeks prior to menstruation. These symptoms can vary significantly from one woman to another and can differ from cycle to cycle. Common symptoms associated with PMS include back pain, headaches, feelings of anxiety and depression, bloating, and diarrhea.
<h2-Endometriosis
Pain in the pelvic region is a major symptom experienced by women suffering from endometriosis, also known as pelvic inflammatory disease. These pains can occur intermittently, such as during the menstrual period, before it, or after it. Women often describe the discomfort associated with endometriosis as significantly more severe than typical menstrual cramps, with an increasing intensity over time.
Pregnancy
Lower back pain is one of the earliest signs indicating a potential pregnancy. This discomfort occurs as pregnancy hormones lead to the relaxation of ligaments and joints in the pelvic area, resulting in back pain.
Contraceptive Pills
Contraceptive pills may contribute to lower back pain due to their estrogen content. Estrogen affects the levels of relaxin in the body, causing the ligaments in the pelvic region to loosen, which can lead to back discomfort.