Exfoliation
It is advisable to exfoliate the skin around the mouth on a daily basis to remove dead skin cells. Chemical exfoliants can be obtained from pharmacies or cosmetic stores, and it is important to read the instructions and potential side effects prior to purchasing any product.
Moisturizing Creams
Darkness around the mouth can be lightened by using over-the-counter moisturizing creams, which are readily available at pharmacies and beauty supply stores. When selecting a moisturizer, look for ingredients such as Vitamin C, kojic acid, arbutin derived from bearberry, and azelaic acid sourced from barley and wheat. Additionally, creams enriched with licorice extract, niacinamide, or grape seed extract are also recommended. The typical application involves applying a thin layer around the mouth, and it is crucial to limit the use of these products to a maximum of three weeks.
Lemon Juice
Lemon juice can naturally brighten the skin around the mouth. To use it, mix the juice of a quarter lemon with a tablespoon of yogurt or honey. Apply the resulting mixture around the mouth and allow it to dry naturally before rinsing with warm water.
Avoiding Sun Exposure
It is recommended to steer clear of direct sunlight, as ultraviolet rays can damage skin cells. If sun exposure is unavoidable, it is advisable to apply sunscreen to the skin beforehand and to minimize excessive sun contact.
Causes of Hyperpigmentation Around the Mouth
Several factors can lead to hyperpigmentation around the mouth, including:
- Aging, which often results in dark spots due to the cumulative effects of sun damage over time.
- Hormonal changes, such as those occurring during pregnancy or menopause.
- Previous injuries that can lead to dark spots and hyperpigmentation in that area over time.