The Impact of Fairness on Individuals
Fairness is a synonym for justice. Undoubtedly, fairness plays a crucial role in the lives of individuals, with its most significant effects being:
- It enables every individual to obtain their rights in a just manner.
- It aids in reconciling the interests of the community with the interests of individuals.
- It contributes to balancing various values and organizing all human relationships.
The Impact of Fairness on Society
Fairness is considered one of the paramount goals for developed nations, striving to achieve it within their societies. The benefits of fairness for the community are as follows:
- Social Perspective: All citizens within the state become equal, with no discrimination based on race, religion, sect, color, or gender.
- Economic Perspective: Every individual in the state should have the right to work to ensure a decent living standard for themselves and their dependents, along with fair wages for their efforts.
- Legal Perspective: All individuals should be equal before the law, with no distinction between the rich and the poor.
- Political Perspective: Every individual should have equal rights and opportunities to participate in managing the country, such as the right to vote in elections.
The Risks of Absence of Fairness
The absence of fairness leads to several risks, including:
- A lack of political participation within the community.
- A deterioration in community safety, resulting in the spread of crime and increased violence.
- Food insecurity.
- Poor healthcare services.
- Significant wage disparities.
- The rise of racial discrimination, which poses a substantial threat to the state.
- Declining quality of services in various sectors, whether healthcare, education, etc.
- An increase in individual emigration.
Distinguishing Between Equality and Fairness
Equality and fairness can be differentiated by the broader meaning of the term “equality” compared to fairness. While the term fairness can be applied generally across various sectors, justice and fairness are more closely associated with legal aspects, whereas equality is more linked to social dimensions.
Equality aims for similar or identical treatment for everyone, while fairness emphasizes fair and just treatment based on ethical or equitable behavior.
An example of equality would be providing equal wages to employees in the same position, whereas an example of fairness would be choosing the most suitable candidate for a job from among others based on the required qualifications.
The principles of justice and fairness are among the most essential tenets that every nation should uphold to remain prosperous in all economic, political, social, health, and educational aspects, ensuring a safe haven for its citizens.