Casablanca
Casablanca is the largest city in Morocco and was established as the primary port during the French colonial period. Today, it serves as the commercial and industrial hub of the country. The city’s major industries include textiles, electronics, food processing, and leathercraft. Notably, the Hassan II Mosque, which resides here, is the third largest mosque in the world, alongside the historical city areas, making it a must-visit destination.
Rabat
Rabat is the capital of Morocco and is currently recognized as a center for the textile, carpet, blanket, and handicraft industries. Additional economic activities include the processing of fruits and seafood, as well as the manufacture of bricks and rock silk. The city is home to an international airport and features more modern architecture in its southern suburbs, including the Royal Palace built in the 1950s, Mohammed V University established in 1957, and the National Library, along with various administrative buildings.
Tangier
Often referred to as the gateway to Africa for Europeans, Tangier is notable for its tumultuous and unique history. This international city attracts numerous prominent figures, including artists, actors, and creatives.
Fez
Fez is one of Morocco’s oldest imperial cities and is renowned for its thriving trade and production of traditional crafts. Tourism is the primary industry here, and many of the artisanal products are sold in the winding streets of the market. This city is also home to the world’s oldest university, Al Quaraouiyine, and served as the former capital of Morocco.
Marrakech
Marrakech is a key city located in central Morocco, well-known for its tourism and winter sports. The city boasts beautiful parks, particularly the Menara Gardens and the Agdal Gardens. Interestingly, the irrigation system established during the Almoravid dynasty is still in use for watering the city’s gardens. In 1985, the historical section of the city, known as the Medina, was designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Chefchaouen
Chefchaouen is a stunning mountain town located in the northeast of Morocco. The city is characterized by its winding white alleys and blue doors, along with abundant olive trees. Spanish is the primary language among the residents, while French is used in higher education.
Other Cities
Additionally, there are other noteworthy cities such as Agadir, famous for its beaches and a representation of modern Morocco, as well as Ouarzazate, Tetouan, Merzouga, Essaouira, the High Atlas, and Meknes.