The Badia Brigades in Jordan

The Districts Comprising the Northern Badia

The Northern Badia is home to several districts. Below, we outline these districts in detail:

Northern Badia District

Situated in the eastern part of the Mafraq Governorate, the Northern Badia District was established in 1996. It consists of four sub-districts: Subhā, Um al-Jimal, Deir al-Kahf, and Um al-Qutayn.

Northwestern Badia District

This district lies to the northwest of the Mafraq Governorate and is composed of three sub-districts: Khalidiya, Sarhan, and Hoshan. Characterized by a hot desert climate in the summer and colder temperatures in the winter, this district also houses Al al-Bayt University.

Ruwaished District

The Ruwaished District comprises several key towns, including Ruwaished, Manshiyat al-Ghayath, Salhiya al-Naim, Al-Rawdah, Al-Risha al-Gharbiya, Al-Ruqban, Al-Thanaya, Al-Faydah, Al-Risha al-Sharqiya, Al-Karama, Al-Mashaqqiq, and Rawdat Ruwaished. This district shares borders with Iraq, Syria, and the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.

The Districts Comprising the Central Badia

The Central Badia features a number of districts, which are outlined as follows:

Al-Jiza District

Located southeast of the capital city, Amman, the Al-Jiza District includes the following municipalities: New Jiza Municipality, New Um al-Rasas Municipality, and New Al-Amariyah Municipality.

Al-Muwaqqar District

This district is found in the southeastern region of Amman and consists of the following towns and villages: Muwaqqar, Al-Naqirah, Al-Faysaliyah, Makhaiir Mahna, Al-Dhaybah al-Sharqiya, Al-Mashash, Al-Manshiyah, Um Batmah, Al-Hatimiyah, Ghazalah, Al-Sumariyah, Rawdat al-Sahin, Al-Hanifiyah, Al-Falaj, Al-Zamilat, and Al-Mataba.

The Districts Comprising the Southern Badia

The Southern Badia encompasses several districts, which are listed below:

Al-Hasa District

Located approximately 40 km from the Tafila Governorate, the Al-Hasa District includes the areas of Al-Hasa, Al-Jurf, and Al-Aliya.

Al-Qatraneh District

This district is situated in the eastern part of Karak and consists of the towns and villages of Al-Qatraneh, Al-Sultani Dam, Al-Wadi Al-Abyad, and Qusur Bashir.

Al-Qweira District

Located about 50 km from the Aqaba Governorate, this district encompasses the areas of Al-Qweira, Al-Rashidiyah, Rum, New Hamimah, Dabbat Hanout, Al-Shakiriyah, Al-Salihiyah, Al-Asaliyah, Ain Al-Hawarah, and Hamimah.

Al-Husayniyah District

Positioned along the desert highway, this district includes the towns and villages of Al-Husayniyah, Al-Hashimiyah, Ayni-zah, Al-Fijij, Al-Dajjaniyah, Hadira, and Tall Barmah.

The Jordanian Badia

The Jordanian Badia represents a significant portion of the Kingdom of Jordan’s landscape, encompassing regions where annual precipitation falls below 200 mm. The climate is relatively arid, and these areas constitute about 90% of the total area of the Kingdom. In terms of administrative divisions, the Badia spans approximately 80% of the overall land area of Jordan.

It is important to note that the Badia is distinct from the desert, as it features various forms of plant and animal life. The regions within the Jordanian Badia are characterized by high daytime temperatures and cooler nighttime conditions, with an elevation ranging from 700 to 1100 meters above sea level.

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